Filming in Japan & Europe: The Complete Guide
Everything you need to know about shooting across two continents
Why Film in Japan & Europe?
Japan and Europe offer stunning diversity of landscapes, cultures, and production infrastructure. From the neon-lit streets of Tokyo to the historic architecture of Europe, these regions provide endless creative possibilities. This guide covers everything you need to plan a successful production across both territories.
1. Understanding the Regions
- Japan: Known for its distinctive urban landscapes, traditional temples, and established production facilities in Tokyo, Osaka, and Kyoto.
- Europe: Offers incredible diversity across the UK, France, Italy, Spain, Germany, and Eastern Europe. Each country has distinct filming incentives and requirements.
- Cross-border production: Combining Japan and Europe in one production requires careful logistics planning and understanding of import/export regulations.
2. Filming Permits
- Japan: Most locations require filming permits from local authorities. Tokyo Film Commission offers streamlined processing. Public spaces often need additional permissions.
- UK: BFi requires a location filming notice for most public spaces. Some councils require their own permits.
- France: CNC approval needed for certain productions. Local municipality permits required for city filming.
- Germany: Film locations require permits from the respective state film office.
- Italy: Film permits managed at regional level. Rome and Venice have specific requirements.
3. Crew & Talent
- Japan: Highly experienced crew with English capability varies. Key positions often require bilingual coordinators. Union and non-union talent have different rates.
- UK: Deep talent pool with established union (BECTU) standards. Extensive crew database available through production companies.
- Europe: Crew availability varies significantly by country. Major production hubs (Paris, Berlin, Rome) have larger pools.
- Fixers: Essential for both regions. They handle logistics, translations, and local knowledge.
4. Equipment & Logistics
- Japan: Major rental houses in Tokyo (Kikuchi, Nihon). Pre-book essential as demand is high. Customs clearance for gear takes 2-3 days.
- UK: Well-established rental market in London. Equipment can move freely within the UK.
- Europe: Equipment varies by country. EU customs allow gear movement between member states with ATA Carnet.
- Shipping: Sea freight is cost-effective but takes 3-4 weeks. Air freight is faster but expensive.
5. Budget Considerations
- Japan: Higher daily rates than Europe for crew. Hotel costs in Tokyo are significant. Production services can be cost-effective compared to hire charges.
- UK: Competitive rates with established pricing structures. Tax credit (up to 25%) can significantly reduce net costs.
- Europe: Variable costs across countries. Eastern Europe offers cost advantages. France and Germany have higher production costs.
- Currency: Exchange rate fluctuations impact budgets significantly. Consider hedging for longer productions.
6. Cultural Considerations
- Japan: Business culture values punctuality and respect. Building relationships (nemawashi) before meetings is essential. Bowing is customary but handshake is accepted.
- Europe: Varies by country. Italy values personal relationships. Germany is punctual and direct. France appreciates formal introductions.
- Communication: Email is standard for initial contact. Phone calls appreciated for deeper discussions.
- Food: Craft services differ significantly. Japan offers strong local food options. Europe has varying standards by country.
7. Legal & Insurance
- Japan: Liability insurance is mandatory. Crew accident insurance recommended. Model releases required for identifiable locations.
- UK: EFA standards require specific insurance cover. PL (Public Liability) insurance is standard.
- EU: Each country has specific requirements. ATA Carnet covers temporary import of equipment.
- COVID: Requirements have changed but travel insurance with medical coverage remains essential.
8. Getting Started
- Define your production needs and timeline
- Engage a fixer in each region for local knowledge
- Research specific permit requirements for your locations
- Build a realistic budget with contingency (15-20%)
- Plan equipment logistics and customs arrangements
- Consider cultural briefings for your crew
Need Help Planning Your Production?
We have years of experience coordinating productions across Japan and Europe. Get in touch for a free consultation.
